Формирование благоприятной среды для населения Южно-Сибирского макрорегиона

Abstract

The article is devoted to the problems of creating an environment favorable for healthy and full life in the regions of Southern Siberia in accordance with the goals of national projects and the UN Sustainable Development Goals recognized by the Russian Federation. The article critically analyzes various ratings of Russian regions (ecological, ESG-ranking, urban environment quality index, “Green Patrol”, IQ of cities, etc.), their advantages and disadvantages. A new mechanism for comparing Russian regions within the framework of the national project is considered, and the results of its testing in the South Siberian regions are given. The ways of joint solution of specific environmental and social tasks by government bodies, business and society are outlined, including through the activation of public participation in them (within the framework of “green finance” by issuing special bonded regional loans), as well as rethinking the migration and social policy of the state, careful analysis and consideration of regional peculiarities.